Introduction
Once again, JAKIM and its organs
decides to come up with a policy that completely perverts the Constitution.
This time it is an updated entertainment guideline that was approved by the 107th
Convention of the National Fatwa Committee (“Guideline”). I write this article to elucidate the powers of the
Islamic agencies and how the Guideline goes way beyond such power.
Nature of our Constitution
It is just appalling on how
certain quarters just can’t accept the fact that our Constitution is secular in
nature. The Reid Commission Report of 1956-57, the White Paper 1957, the
Cobbold Commission Report 1962 and even the Supreme Court has confirmed this.
Powers of the Islamic bodies
The State List under the 9th
Schedule of the Constitution very clear states that States have the power to
enact Islamic law, which is applicable only to ‘persons professing the religion
of Islam’. Each State has their own respective Islamic Religious Council and
Fatwa Committee. What is clear is the Islamic bodies under the Federal and
State government can only exercise their limited powers on Muslims. Their power
does not even extend to companies or corporations that are wholly owned by
Muslim persons. ‘Persons’ here only refers to natural persons.
The Guidelines
Now, these Guidelines are far
ranging at are aimed at all events organised for the general public. Audiences
for these events would obviously include non-Muslims. In the upshot, the
Guidelines would severely affect the rights on non-Muslims. JAKIM nor the Fatwa
Committee has the power to interfere with the rights of non-Muslims.
Let’s use night clubs as an
example. The establishment of such outlets are legal and non-Muslims are
allowed to do whatever they want as long as it is within the purview of the
law. Muslims on the hand, may have their access into such clubs restricted by
the Islamic authorities. Now let’s apply the logic behind the Guidelines on
night clubs. It is akin to banning the establishment of night clubs all
together since it violates Islamic principles.
What the Islamic agencies can do,
at most, is to restrict the access of Muslims into events that violate Islamic
principles within the framework of the Constitution. Such a move would require
new provisions in the various State Islamic Enactments or an issuance of a
Fatwa by the National or State Fatwa Committees. The Islamic agencies have no
right what so ever to interfere with the legitimate rights of non-Muslim to
such entertainment.
Conclusion
The
Director-General of JAKIM did concede that the Guideline is not binding as it
is not an official Fatwa. However, it is illegal as JAKIM is clearly trying to
subtly enforce it. It is really sad to see this country heading in a direction
that is completely at odds with the Constitution. The Constitution is the
supreme law of this land, nothing stands above it, everything stands below it.
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